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The Siphonaptera : ウィキペディア英語版 | The Siphonaptera "The Siphonaptera" is a nursery rhyme, sometimes referred to as ''Fleas''.
Big fleas have little fleas, Upon their backs to bite 'em, And little fleas have lesser fleas, and so, ad infinitum.
Sometimes a second verse appears, with lines such as
And the great fleas, themselves, in turn Have greater fleas to go on; While these again have greater still, And greater still, and so on.
The rhyme is closely based on lines by Jonathan Swift from his long satirical poem "On Poetry: a Rhapsody" (1733):〔Project Gutenberg (eBook #14353): ''The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Volume I (of 2)'': ()〕
The vermin only teaze and pinch Their foes superior by an inch. So, naturalists observe, a flea Has smaller fleas that on him prey; And these have smaller still to bite 'em, And so proceed ad infinitum.
Lewis F. Richardson adapted the poem to meteorology, specifically discussing fractal wind patterns:
Big whorls have little whorls That feed on their velocity; And little whorls have lesser whorls And so on to viscosity.
Gene V. Glass quoted an anonymous adaptation of the poem to educational measurement:〔Standards and Criteria, Journal of Educational Measurement, 1978〕
Big criteria have little criteria, Upon their backs to bite ‘em; And little criteria, have littler still, And so on ad infinitum.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Siphonaptera」の詳細全文を読む
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